NIH grant: Volumetric histopathology of surgical specimens: scalable 3D analysis in breast and prostate cancer (1K99CA307867-01A1)
retained text
NIH grant 1K99CA307867-01A1: Volumetric histopathology of surgical specimens: scalable 3D analysis in breast and prostate cancer
Institute: {'code': 'CA', 'abbreviation': 'NCI', 'name': 'National Cancer Institute', 'admin_org_id': '12500008', 'admin_funding_url': ''}. PI: Timothy Daniel Weber. Award: $141864.
Start: 2026-08-07T00:00:00.
Project Abstract
Conventional pathology examines thin, two-dimensional (2-D) sections from large surgical specimens, often
sampling well under 1% of the tissue. Important but small or complex three-dimensional (3-D) patterns can be
missed or unrecognizable when analyzed this way. For instance, in breast-conserving surgery, standard
margin evaluation can miss residual microscopic disease in up to half of cases because of limited 2-D
sampling. In prostate cancer, aggressive cribriform gland architecture is strongly linked to metastasis, yet its
≥0.25 mm threshold is far smaller than the typical 3–4 mm section spacing, making detection and reporting
inconsistent. To address this fundamental challenge, I propose developing an integrated platform for
comprehensive 3-D histology through the combination of tissue clearing, high-throughput two-photon
microscopy, and automated 3-D analysis. The research program consists of three specific aims: Aim 1 (K99)
will optimize tissue clearing and engineer an automated, high-throughput two-photon microscopy system with
adaptive controls to maintain image quality across depth. Aim 2 (K99/R00) will deliver open-source software for
acquisition, storage, and viewing of volumetric pathology images, and develop machine-learning methods to
segment epithelium, tumor, ducts/glands, nerves, and vessels, producing interpretable 3-D maps. Aim 3 (R00)
will evaluate clinical utility in two high-impact settings: (i) lumpectomy margins, testing whether continuous 3-D
margin metrics better predict residual disease than conventional 2-D reads; and (ii) radical prostatectomy,
assembling whole-gland 3-D ground truth to clarify MRI–pathology correspondence and challenging tumor
geometries. This research will deliver a validated, disseminable platform for 3-D surgical pathology; robust,
shareable datasets and tools (released openly) that enable multi-site studies; and evidence that volumetric
metrics improve risk assessment and treatment planning in breast and prostate cancer. The mentored phase
(MIT and partner hospitals) couples formal training in machine learning for volumetric medical data, cancer
biology, and best practices for sustainable open-source software with structured clinical immersion and
leadership development. This integrated plan equips me to launch an independent R00 program at the
interface of biomedical optics, computational pathology, and cancer biology, advancing NCI’s mission to deliver
more precise, patient-specific care.document fetched 2026-08-16 06:34