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Sebi has tightened several areas of the F&O market over the past few years, especially around short-dated options and expiry-day trading. Retail losses in derivatives have remained a key regulatory concern. A possible reduction in margin requirements for longer-term contracts would signal that the regulator may not be against derivatives as a product, but wants trading activity to move towards more stable, longer-tenure instruments. Pandey also said F&O losses remain high, making investor suitability and risk awareness important. Sebi has been repeatedly warning retail traders about the risks in derivatives, where the chance of loss remains high for individual participants. Further, Pandey said India’s next phase of growth is unfolding in a difficult global environment, with geopolitical tensions, changing trade relationships and capital flows that remain sensitive to global developments. He also said technology, especially artificial intelligence, is transforming businesses and financial markets at a fast pace. Despite these global risks, Pandey said India’s economic performance has remained encouraging, with strong growth, inflation within the RBI’s target framework and comfortable external buffers. But he added that the more relevant question for the financial sector is what will be needed to sustain growth over the next decade and beyond. "A growing economy needs a growing pool of capital. More importantly, it needs different kinds of capital, available for different purposes and different periods," he said. Pandey said banks and capital markets should not be seen as competing channels. India needs both to be strong because different businesses need different kinds of finance. Some need debt, some need equity, infrastructure needs patient capital, and young businesses may need risk capital before they can access conventional debt. The scale of India’s market expansion has been sharp. Since FY16, India’s market cap has grown at around 17% annually and now stands at about Rs 481 trillion. Indian companies have raised about Rs 10 trillion every year on average through equity and debt issuances in the securities market over the last decade. Mutual fund assets have grown from Rs 12.3 lakh crore in FY16 to Rs 87 lakh crore by August 2026, while the number of unique investors in the securities market has more than tripled to around 150 million. Disclosure: This article has been written by Podishetti Akash, who is not a SEBI-registered Research Analyst or an Investment Adviser. Podishetti Akash and her ‘relative(s)’ (as defined under Section 2(77) of the Companies Act, 2013) do not hold any financial interest in the companies mentioned in this article as of the date of publication. The views/recommendations mentioned in this article, wherever applicable, are those of the respective SEBI-registered Research Analyst/brokerage and have been reproduced/reported with due attribution. They should not be construed as the views or recommendations of The Economic Times Digital or the journalist. Readers are advised to consider the original research report and make their investment decisions based on their own assessment.Brokerage disclosures here. (What's moving Sensex and Nifty Track latest market news, stock tips, Budget 2025, Share Market on Budget 2025 and expert advice, on ETMarkets. Also, ETMarkets.com is now on Telegram. For fastest news alerts on financial markets, investment strategies and stocks alerts, subscribe to our Telegram feeds .) Subscribe to ET Prime and read the Economic Times ePaper Online.and Sensex Today. Top Trending Stocks: SBI Share Price, Axis Bank Share Price, HDFC Bank Share Price, Infosys Share Price, Wipro Share Price, NTPC Share Price (What's moving Sensex and Nifty Track latest market news, stock tips, Budget 2025, Share Market on Budget 2025 and expert advice, on ETMarkets. Also, ETMarkets.com is now on Telegram. For fastest news alerts on financial markets, investment strategies and stocks alerts, subscribe to our Telegram feeds .) Subscribe to ET Prime and read the Economic Times ePaper Online.and Sensex Today. Top Trending Stocks: SBI Share Price, Axis Bank Share Price, HDFC Bank Share Price, Infosys Share Price, Wipro Share Price, NTPC Share Price
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